Re:virus: War & Peace / Rethinking Iraq

From: Jei (jei@cc.hut.fi)
Date: Thu May 06 2004 - 12:34:26 MDT

  • Next message: Erik Aronesty: "Re: virus: War & Peace / Rethinking Iraq"

    Nice new pictures, check them out!!

    http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article6153.htm

    New Prison Images Emerge
    Graphic Photos May Be More Evidence of Abuse

    By Christian Davenport
    Washington Post Staff Writer
    Thursday, May 6, 2004; Page A01

    The collection of photographs begins like a travelogue from Iraq. Here are
    U.S. soldiers posing in front of a mosque. Here is a soldier riding a
    camel in the desert. And then: a soldier holding a leash tied around a
    man's neck in an Iraqi prison. He is naked, grimacing and lying on the
    floor.

    Mixed in with more than 1,000 digital pictures obtained by The Washington
    Post are photographs of naked men, apparently prisoners, sprawled on top
    of one another while soldiers stand around them. There is another
    photograph of a naked man with a dark hood over his head, handcuffed to a
    cell door. And another of a naked man handcuffed to a bunk bed, his arms
    splayed so wide that his back is arched. A pair of women's underwear
    covers his head and face.

    The graphic images, passed around among military police who served at the
    Abu Ghraib prison in Baghdad, are a new batch of photographs similar to
    those broadcast a week ago on CBS's "60 Minutes II" and published by the
    New Yorker magazine. They appear to provide further visual evidence of the
    chaos and unprofessionalism at the prison detailed in a report by Army
    Maj. Gen. Antonio M. Taguba. His report, which relied in part on the
    photographs, found "numerous incidents of sadistic, blatant, and wanton
    criminal abuses" that were inflicted on detainees.

    This group of photographs, taken from the summer of 2003 through the
    winter, ranges widely, from mundane images of everyday military life to
    pictures showing crude simulations of sex among soldiers.
    The new pictures appear to show American soldiers abusing prisoners, many
    of whom wear ID bands, but The Post could not eliminate the possibility
    that some of them were staged.

    The photographs were taken by several digital cameras and loaded onto
    compact discs, which circulated among soldiers in the 372nd Military
    Police Company, an Army Reserve unit based in Cresaptown, Md. The pictures
    were among those seized by military investigators probing conditions at
    the prison, a source close to the unit said.

    The investigation has led to charges being filed against six soldiers from
    the 372nd. "The allegations of abuse were substantiated by detailed
    witness statements and the discovery of extremely graphic photographic
    evidence," Taguba's report states.

    For many units serving in Iraq, digital cameras are pervasive and yet
    another example of how technology has transformed the way troops
    communicate with relatives back home. From Basra to Baghdad, they e-mail
    pictures home. Some soldiers, including those in the 372nd, even packed
    video cameras along with their rifles and Kevlar helmets.

    Bill Lawson, whose nephew, Staff Sgt. Ivan L. "Chip" Frederick, is one of
    the soldiers charged in the incident, said that Frederick sent home
    pictures from Iraq on a few occasions. They were "just ordinary photos,
    like a tourist would take" and nothing showing prisoner abuse, he said.

    "I would say that's something that's very common that's going on in Iraq
    because it's so convenient and easy to do," Lawson said of troops sending
    pictures home. He added that his nephew also mailed videocassettes "of him
    talking into a camcorder to [his wife] when he was going on his rounds."

    But in the case of prisoner abuse, the ubiquity of digital cameras has
    created a far more combustible international scandal that would have been
    sparked only by the release of Taguba's searing written report. Since the
    "60 Minutes II" broadcast, pictures of abuse have been posted on the
    Internet and shown on television stations worldwide.

    The photographs have been condemned by U.S. military commanders, President
    Bush and leaders around the world. They have sparked particularly strong
    indignation in the Middle East, where many people see them as reinforcing
    the notion "that the situation in Iraq is one of occupation," said Shibley
    Telhami, who holds the Anwar Sadat Chair for Peace and Development at the
    University of Maryland.

    The impact is heightened by religion and culture. Arabs "are even more
    offended when the issue has to do with nudity and sexuality," he said.
    "The bottom line here is these are pictures of utter humiliation."

    It is unclear who took the photographs, or why.

    Lawyers representing two of the accused soldiers, and some soldiers'
    relatives, have said the pictures were ordered up by military intelligence
    officials who were trying to humiliate the detainees and coerce other
    prisoners into cooperating.

    "It is clear that the intelligence community dictated that these
    photographs be taken," said Guy L. Womack, a Houston lawyer representing
    Spec. Charles A. Graner Jr., 35, one of the soldiers charged.

    The father of another soldier facing charges, Spec. Jeremy C. Sivits of
    Hyndman, Pa., also said his son was following orders. "He was asked to
    take pictures, and he did what he was told," Daniel Sivits said in a
    telephone interview last week.

    Military spokesmen at the U.S. Central Command in Qatar and at the
    Combined Joint Task Force 7 headquarters in Baghdad referred requests for
    comment about those claims to Col. Jill Morgenthaler, a U.S. military
    spokeswoman. Morgenthaler could not be reached by telephone yesterday and
    did not return requests to comment by e-mail. Requests to speak with Col.
    Thomas M. Pappas -- who commands the 205th Military Intelligence Brigade,
    based in Germany, and whose troops were stationed at Abu Ghraib -- were
    declined by a U.S. military spokesman for the Army's V Corps in
    Heidelberg, Germany.

    Yesterday, in Fort Ashby, W.Va., two siblings and a friend identified Pfc.
    Lynndie England, 21, as the soldier appearing in a picture holding a leash
    tied to the neck of a man on the floor. England, a member of the 372nd,
    has also been identified in published reports as one of the soldiers in
    the earlier set of pictures that were made public, which her relatives
    also confirmed yesterday. England has been reassigned to Fort Bragg, N.C.,
    her family said. Attempts to reach her were unsuccessful. The military has
    not charged her in the case.

    England's friends and relatives said the photographs must have been
    staged. "It just makes me laugh, because that's not Lynn," said Destiny
    Goin, 21, a friend. "She wouldn't pull a dog by its neck, let alone drag a
    human across a floor."

    England worked as a clerk in the unit, processing prisoners before they
    were put in cells, taking their names, fingerprinting them and giving them
    identification numbers, her family said. Other soldiers would ask her to
    pose for photographs, said her father, Kenneth England. "That's how it
    happened," he said.

    Soon after CBS aired its photographs, Terrie England said she received a
    call from her daughter.

    " 'Mom,' she told me, 'I was in the wrong place at the wrong time,' "
    Terrie England said.

    The pictures obtained by The Post include shots of soldiers simulating
    sexually explicit acts with one another and shots of a cow being skinned
    and gutted and soldiers posing with its severed head. There are also
    dozens of pictures of a cat's severed head.

    Other photographs show wounded men and corpses. In one, a dead man is
    lying in the back of a truck, his shirt, face and left arm covered in
    blood. His right arm is missing. Another photograph shows a body, gray and
    decomposing. A young soldier is leaning over the corpse, smiling broadly
    and giving the "thumbs-up" sign.

    And in another picture a young woman lifts her shirt, exposing her
    breasts. She is wearing a white band with numbers on her wrist, but it is
    unclear whether she is a prisoner.

    Staff writers Michael Amon, Scott Higham and Josh White contributed to
    this report.

    © 2004 The Washington Post Company

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