From: joedees@bellsouth.net
Date: Tue Aug 13 2002 - 10:17:11 MDT
Since Hermit likes to cite Le Monde as an authoritative source, I figured 
he'd be interested to know how unauthoritative they can be.
Spy Myth is Born
by Daniel Pipes
New York Post
March 11, 2002
In a spectacular scoop, the most serious and authoritative 
newspaper of France, Le Monde, announced on its front page last 
Tuesday that "An Israeli Spy Network Was Dismantled in the 
United States." The lengthy article asserts that "without doubt" 
this is the biggest spy story of its type in over 15 years.
But American journalists found not a shred of evidence to support 
the claim, and it met with wall-to-wall derision from the U.S. and 
Israeli governments.
The Justice Department spokeswoman, for instance, dismissed it 
as "an urban myth that has been circulating for months" and 
indicated there were no Israelis arrested for espionage. The FBI 
spokesman called it a "bogus story" and said "there wasn't a spy 
ring."
Actually, any observant reader can sense that Le Monde's account 
- with its crazy-quilt of unsourced allegations, drive-by 
innuendoes and incoherent obscurities, but no hard facts - makes 
no sense.
That one of the world's most prestigious newspapers promotes 
such errant nonsense prompts two observations.
First, even the most sober media have a proven weakness for 
sensational conspiracy theories. The New York Times found itself 
wiping egg off its collective face after lavishing attention in May 
1991 on the "October surprise" theory peddled by Gary Sick that, 
to win the presidential election in 1980, Ronald Reagan had 
conspired with the ayatollahs in 1980 to keep Americans 
imprisoned in Iran.
In June 1998, CNN aired "Valley of Death," a would-be exposé of 
American troops' use of sarin nerve gas during a clandestine 1970 
raid into Laos. The two producers and the on-air narrator (Peter 
Arnett) all lost their jobs as a result.
Second, such conspiracy theories do not appear suddenly, but 
emerge piecemeal from the muck.
In this case, the notion that found full flower in Le Monde 
apparently began life as a passing reference in, of all things, the 
September 1998 Starr Report on President Bill Clinton's 
relationship with Monica Lewinsky. During their final sexual 
encounter, on March 29, 1997, Lewinsky reported that the couple 
had a lengthy conversation in which the president told her "he 
suspected that a foreign embassy (he did not specify which one) 
was tapping his telephones."
This was red meat for conspiracy theorists, who immediately 
focused on Israel. For example, Gordon Thomas, a British 
journalist, in March 1999 announced (in "Gideon's Spies: The 
Secret History of the Mossad," from St. Martin's) that Israel's 
intelligence service possessed tapes with 30 hours of Clinton-
Lewinsky cooings.
The usually responsible Insight magazine elaborated on this 
theory in May 2000 with a story on the "huge security nightmare" 
of Israeli spying on high-level U.S. officials by "using telephone-
company equipment at remote sites to track calls placed to or 
received from high-ranking government officials, possibly 
including the president himself."
Fox News immediately named an Israeli company involved: 
Amdocs, Ltd., which supposedly has the records (though not the 
contents) of virtually every call made in the United States.
In June 2001, a Justice Department task force issued a 61-page 
draft report noting a pattern of activities by Israelis in the United 
States and raised the possibility of their being part of an 
intelligence-gathering operation - possibly of a drug-trafficking 
gang.
In mid-December 2001, Fox News named a second Israeli 
telephone company (Comverse Infosys, which it said has access to 
nearly all wiretaps placed by U.S. law enforcement), then added 
an explosive accusation: Israel had its own spying operation 
against militant Islamic groups in the United States and "may have 
gathered intelligence about the [9/11] attacks in advance, and not 
shared it."
Here, Fox News regurgitated a very tired theme. For example, in a 
1990 exposé of the Mossad, "By Way of Deception," Victor 
Ostrovsky claimed that Israeli agents knew in advance about the 
truck bomb that killed 241 U.S. Marines in October 1983 but did 
not warn their American counterparts.
A Paris-based newsletter, Intelligence Online, in late February 
reported the U.S. Department of Justice had neutralized a "vast 
network of Israeli intelligence agents" by arresting or expelling 
120 Israelis.
Finally, Le Monde (which is presently in negotiations to buy 
Intelligence Online) completed the process by broadcasting 
Intelligence Online's fantasy to the wide world.
All this matters, for conspiracy theories are easier to kill than to 
bury. They haunt the fringes of the political spectrum, poisoning 
the political debate. Shame, then, on those media outlets that 
contributed to this dangerous falsehood.
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